fresnel-fourier iter7 Phase 6: auto-detect with decoder-entity discrimination (B1a)

Refactor request.c::find_video_node_via_topology to
find_decoder_video_node_via_topology — walks media-topology entities
looking for MEDIA_ENT_F_PROC_VIDEO_DECODER function, then follows the
kernel's link graph (data link from proc to IO entity, interface link
from IO entity to V4L_VIDEO interface) to the correct /dev/videoN.

Two-pass find_codec_device: pass 1 accepts only "rkvdec" (multi-codec
decoder, 3 of 5 codecs); pass 2 accepts any known_decoder_drivers
entry. Pre-iter7 the walk picked whichever media device matched the
hantro-vpu driver name first — which on RK3399 could be the encoder
half of the same media device, surfacing as an empty profile list.

Phase 5 amendments incorporated:
- CRIT-1: use MEDIA_LNK_FL_INTERFACE_LINK (1U<<28) to discriminate
  interface vs data links.
- CRIT-2: check both source_id and sink_id of each link.
- IMP-3: 2-call MEDIA_IOC_G_TOPOLOGY pattern (allocate all 3 arrays
  before second call); pre-iter7 had a spurious memset + third call.

iter4-B1b (multi-decoder routing — open BOTH rkvdec AND hantro from
one backend instance) still deferred. Post-iter7 MPEG-2/VP8 (hantro)
still need LIBVA_V4L2_REQUEST_VIDEO_PATH override.

Signed-off-by: claude-noether <claude-noether@reauktion.de>
This commit is contained in:
claude-noether
2026-05-13 09:38:54 +00:00
parent 70196f8065
commit c106d95869
+165 -57
View File
@@ -56,33 +56,32 @@
#include <linux/videodev2.h>
/*
* fresnel-fourier iter4 Phase 6 commit Z: device-path auto-detect via media controller topology
* fresnel-fourier iter4 Phase 6 commit Z + iter7 Phase 6 (B1a): device-path
* auto-detect via media controller topology with decoder-entity discrimination.
*
* Pre-iter4 the backend hardcoded /dev/video0 + /dev/media0 as defaults
* when no env override was set. On Linux 7.0 the udev/probe order
* changed and rockchip-rga (an RGB color converter, no codec support)
* now claims /dev/video0 — the legacy default returns an empty profile
* list.
* Pre-iter4 the backend hardcoded /dev/video0 + /dev/media0. On Linux 7.0 the
* udev/probe order changed and rockchip-rga (an RGB color converter, no codec
* support) now claims /dev/video0 — the legacy default returns an empty
* profile list. iter4 commit Z replaced enumeration-order discovery with
* media-topology discovery.
*
* Discovery is driven by the media controller graph (NOT by walking
* /dev/video* in enumeration order — that approach can mispair the
* video and media nodes when one driver registers multiple media
* devices, and depends on probe-order luck):
* iter7 (B1a): the iter4 walk treated the hantro-vpu driver name as a single
* unit, but hantro-vpu registers BOTH encoder and decoder entities under one
* /dev/mediaN on RK3399. iter4's "pick the first V4L_VIDEO interface" could
* land on the encoder. iter7 walks ENTITIES looking for
* MEDIA_ENT_F_PROC_VIDEO_DECODER, then follows the kernel's link graph
* (data link from proc to IO entity, interface link from IO entity to V4L
* interface) to the correct /dev/videoN.
*
* 1. Walk /dev/media0..N. For each, MEDIA_IOC_DEVICE_INFO names the
* driver. Match against the known-decoder list.
* 2. MEDIA_IOC_G_TOPOLOGY returns the entity/interface graph. The
* MEDIA_INTF_T_V4L_VIDEO interface entries carry major:minor of
* the V4L2 video node owned by THIS media controller — guaranteed
* paired by the kernel.
* 3. Resolve major:minor to /dev/videoN via /sys/dev/char/<M>:<N>
* (the kernel's char-device sysfs symlink whose basename is the
* device node name).
* Two-pass to prefer rkvdec: pass 1 accepts only "rkvdec" (multi-codec
* decoder, 3 of 5 codecs); pass 2 accepts any known decoder driver. On
* RK3399 this makes auto-detect always pick rkvdec when available.
*
* Phase 5 C4: walk picks rkvdec on RK3399 (rkvdec's media controller
* enumerates before hantro's). MPEG-2/VP8 (hantro) still need explicit
* LIBVA_V4L2_REQUEST_VIDEO_PATH override; full multi-decoder dispatch
* is iter4-B1 backlog.
* iter4-B1b (multi-decoder routing — open BOTH rkvdec AND hantro from one
* backend instance, dispatch per codec) is still deferred. Post-iter7 the
* backend opens one decoder per process; MPEG-2/VP8 (hantro) still need
* explicit LIBVA_V4L2_REQUEST_VIDEO_PATH override when iter7's pass-1
* lands on rkvdec.
*
* Escape hatch: LIBVA_V4L2_REQUEST_NO_AUTODETECT=1 reverts to legacy
* hardcoded /dev/video0 + /dev/media0 for callers that relied on it.
@@ -112,73 +111,182 @@ static int resolve_dev_node(uint32_t major, uint32_t minor, char *out, size_t ou
return 0;
}
static int find_video_node_via_topology(int media_fd, char *video_out, size_t video_out_sz)
/*
* iter7 B1a: walk topology graph from decoder-proc entity to its V4L_VIDEO
* interface. Returns 0 + sets video_out on success, -1 if this media device
* has no decoder entity (e.g. encoder-only device).
*
* Algorithm (per Phase 5 review, empirically validated against
* boltzmann:~/src/linux-rockchip):
* 1. For each entity E with function == MEDIA_ENT_F_PROC_VIDEO_DECODER:
* 2. Find IO entity neighbors via DATA links (entity↔entity).
* 3. Find the V4L_VIDEO interface via INTERFACE links from those IO
* neighbors.
* 4. Resolve interface.devnode.major:minor to /dev/videoN.
*
* Two-call MEDIA_IOC_G_TOPOLOGY pattern (Phase 5 IMP-3): first call gets
* counts; second call fills the three arrays after we allocate them.
*
* Link discrimination via MEDIA_LNK_FL_INTERFACE_LINK (1U<<28):
* data links have flags & MEDIA_LNK_FL_INTERFACE_LINK == 0; interface
* links have it set. source_id/sink_id ordering is not guaranteed —
* check both endpoints.
*/
static int find_decoder_video_node_via_topology(int media_fd,
char *video_out,
size_t video_out_sz)
{
struct media_v2_topology topo;
struct media_v2_entity *entities = NULL;
struct media_v2_interface *interfaces = NULL;
struct media_v2_link *links = NULL;
int ret = -1;
unsigned int i;
unsigned int i, j;
memset(&topo, 0, sizeof topo);
if (ioctl(media_fd, MEDIA_IOC_G_TOPOLOGY, &topo) < 0)
return -1;
if (topo.num_interfaces == 0)
if (topo.num_entities == 0 || topo.num_interfaces == 0 ||
topo.num_links == 0)
return -1;
entities = calloc(topo.num_entities, sizeof *entities);
interfaces = calloc(topo.num_interfaces, sizeof *interfaces);
if (!interfaces)
return -1;
memset(&topo, 0, sizeof topo);
if (ioctl(media_fd, MEDIA_IOC_G_TOPOLOGY, &topo) < 0)
links = calloc(topo.num_links, sizeof *links);
if (!entities || !interfaces || !links)
goto out;
topo.ptr_entities = (uintptr_t)entities;
topo.ptr_interfaces = (uintptr_t)interfaces;
topo.ptr_links = (uintptr_t)links;
if (ioctl(media_fd, MEDIA_IOC_G_TOPOLOGY, &topo) < 0)
goto out;
for (i = 0; i < topo.num_interfaces; i++) {
if (interfaces[i].intf_type != MEDIA_INTF_T_V4L_VIDEO)
for (i = 0; i < topo.num_entities; i++) {
uint32_t proc_id;
uint32_t io_entity_ids[16];
unsigned int io_count = 0;
if (entities[i].function != MEDIA_ENT_F_PROC_VIDEO_DECODER)
continue;
if (resolve_dev_node(interfaces[i].devnode.major,
interfaces[i].devnode.minor,
video_out, video_out_sz) == 0) {
ret = 0;
break;
proc_id = entities[i].id;
/* Step 2: collect data-link neighbors of the proc entity. */
for (j = 0; j < topo.num_links; j++) {
uint32_t other;
if (links[j].flags & MEDIA_LNK_FL_INTERFACE_LINK)
continue;
if (links[j].source_id == proc_id)
other = links[j].sink_id;
else if (links[j].sink_id == proc_id)
other = links[j].source_id;
else
continue;
if (io_count < (sizeof io_entity_ids /
sizeof io_entity_ids[0]))
io_entity_ids[io_count++] = other;
}
/* Step 3-4: find an interface link from any IO entity neighbor;
* resolve devnode for the linked V4L_VIDEO interface. */
for (j = 0; j < topo.num_links; j++) {
uint32_t intf_id = 0;
unsigned int k;
if (!(links[j].flags & MEDIA_LNK_FL_INTERFACE_LINK))
continue;
for (k = 0; k < io_count; k++) {
if (links[j].source_id == io_entity_ids[k])
intf_id = links[j].sink_id;
else if (links[j].sink_id == io_entity_ids[k])
intf_id = links[j].source_id;
if (intf_id != 0)
break;
}
if (intf_id == 0)
continue;
for (k = 0; k < topo.num_interfaces; k++) {
if (interfaces[k].id != intf_id)
continue;
if (interfaces[k].intf_type !=
MEDIA_INTF_T_V4L_VIDEO)
break;
if (resolve_dev_node(
interfaces[k].devnode.major,
interfaces[k].devnode.minor,
video_out, video_out_sz) == 0)
ret = 0;
break;
}
if (ret == 0)
goto out;
}
}
out:
free(entities);
free(interfaces);
free(links);
return ret;
}
/*
* iter7 B1a: two-pass walk of /dev/media0..N. Pass 1 accepts only "rkvdec"
* (multi-codec decoder serving 3 of 5 codecs). Pass 2 accepts any
* known_decoder_drivers entry. Within each pass, the chosen media device
* must ALSO contain at least one MEDIA_ENT_F_PROC_VIDEO_DECODER entity —
* guards against encoder-only devices that happen to share the same driver
* name (e.g. hantro-vpu encoder vs decoder inside one /dev/mediaN).
*/
static int find_codec_device(char *video_out, size_t video_out_sz,
char *media_out, size_t media_out_sz)
{
struct media_device_info info;
char path[32];
const char * const *kd;
int fd, i;
int fd, i, pass;
for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
snprintf(path, sizeof path, "/dev/media%d", i);
fd = open(path, O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK);
if (fd < 0)
continue;
memset(&info, 0, sizeof info);
if (ioctl(fd, MEDIA_IOC_DEVICE_INFO, &info) == 0) {
for (kd = known_decoder_drivers; *kd; kd++) {
if (strcmp(info.driver, *kd) != 0)
continue;
if (find_video_node_via_topology(fd, video_out,
video_out_sz) == 0) {
snprintf(media_out, media_out_sz, "%s", path);
close(fd);
return 0;
}
break;
for (pass = 0; pass < 2; pass++) {
for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
bool match;
snprintf(path, sizeof path, "/dev/media%d", i);
fd = open(path, O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK);
if (fd < 0)
continue;
memset(&info, 0, sizeof info);
if (ioctl(fd, MEDIA_IOC_DEVICE_INFO, &info) != 0) {
close(fd);
continue;
}
if (pass == 0) {
/* Pass 1: rkvdec only. */
match = (strcmp(info.driver, "rkvdec") == 0);
} else {
/* Pass 2: any known decoder driver. */
match = false;
for (kd = known_decoder_drivers; *kd; kd++) {
if (strcmp(info.driver, *kd) == 0) {
match = true;
break;
}
}
}
if (!match) {
close(fd);
continue;
}
if (find_decoder_video_node_via_topology(
fd, video_out, video_out_sz) == 0) {
snprintf(media_out, media_out_sz, "%s", path);
close(fd);
return 0;
}
close(fd);
}
close(fd);
}
return -1;
}