ggml-virtgpu: improve the reliability of the code (#19846)

* ggml-virtgpu-backend: validate the consistency of the received objects

This patch adds consistency checks in the
ggml-virtgpu-backend (running on the host side) to ensure that the
data received from the guest is consistent (valid pointers, valid
sizes and offsets).

* ggml-virtgpu-backend: add fallback/skips for optional ggml backend methods

```
  1. bck->iface.synchronize(bck)
  2. buft->iface.get_alloc_size(buft, op)
  3. buft->iface.get_max_size(buft)
```

these three methods are optional in the GGML interface. `get_max_size`
was already properly defaulted, but `backend sychronize` and `butf
get_max_size` would have segfaulted the backend if not implemented.

* ggml-virtgpu-backend: fix log format missing argument

* ggml-virtgpu-backend: improve the abort message

* ggml-virtgpu-backend: more safety checks

* ggml-virtgpu-backend: new error code

* ggml-virtgpu-backend: initialize all the error codes

* ggml-virtgpu: add a missing comment generated by the code generator

* ggml-virtgpu: add the '[virtgpu]' prefix to the device/buffer names

* ggml-virtgpu: apir_device_buffer_from_ptr: improve the error message

* ggml-virtgpu: shared: make it match the latest api_remoting.h of Virglrenderer APIR

(still unmerged)

* ggml-virtgpu: update the code generator to have dispatch_command_name in a host/guest shared file

* ggml-virtgpu: REMOTE_CALL: fail if the backend returns an error

* docs/backend/VirtGPU.md: indicate that the RAM+VRAM size is limed to 64 GB with libkrun

* ggml-virtgpu: turn off clang-format header ordering for some of the files

Compilation breaks when ordered alphabetically.

* ggml-virtgpu: clang-format

* ggml-virtgpu/backend/shared/api_remoting: better comments for the APIR return codes
This commit is contained in:
Kevin Pouget
2026-02-26 13:00:57 +01:00
committed by GitHub
parent efba35a860
commit ffaafde16f
30 changed files with 398 additions and 257 deletions
+35 -50
View File
@@ -53,9 +53,9 @@ static int virtgpu_handshake(virtgpu * gpu) {
if (!decoder) {
GGML_ABORT(GGML_VIRTGPU
"%s: failed to initiate the communication with the virglrenderer library. "
"Most likely, the wrong virglrenderer library was loaded in the hypervisor.",
__func__);
"%s: failed to initiate the communication with the virglrenderer library. "
"Most likely, the wrong virglrenderer library was loaded in the hypervisor.",
__func__);
return 1;
}
@@ -65,8 +65,7 @@ static int virtgpu_handshake(virtgpu * gpu) {
uint32_t host_minor;
if (ret_magic != APIR_HANDSHAKE_MAGIC) {
GGML_ABORT(GGML_VIRTGPU
"%s: handshake with the virglrenderer failed (code=%d | %s)", __func__, ret_magic,
GGML_ABORT(GGML_VIRTGPU "%s: handshake with the virglrenderer failed (code=%d | %s)", __func__, ret_magic,
apir_backend_initialize_error(ret_magic));
} else {
apir_decode_uint32_t(decoder, &host_major);
@@ -140,15 +139,13 @@ static ApirLoadLibraryReturnCode virtgpu_load_library(virtgpu * gpu) {
"Make sure virglrenderer is correctly configured by the hypervisor. (%s) ",
__func__, apir_load_library_error(ret));
} else {
GGML_ABORT(GGML_VIRTGPU
"%s: virglrenderer could not load the API Remoting backend library. (%s - code %d)", __func__,
apir_load_library_error(ret), ret);
GGML_ABORT(GGML_VIRTGPU "%s: virglrenderer could not load the API Remoting backend library. (%s - code %d)",
__func__, apir_load_library_error(ret), ret);
}
return ret;
}
GGML_LOG_INFO(GGML_VIRTGPU
"%s: virglrenderer successfully loaded the API Remoting backend library.\n", __func__);
GGML_LOG_INFO(GGML_VIRTGPU "%s: virglrenderer successfully loaded the API Remoting backend library.\n", __func__);
ApirLoadLibraryReturnCode apir_ret = (ApirLoadLibraryReturnCode) (ret - APIR_LOAD_LIBRARY_INIT_BASE_INDEX);
@@ -158,10 +155,11 @@ static ApirLoadLibraryReturnCode virtgpu_load_library(virtgpu * gpu) {
"Make sure virglrenderer is correctly configured by the hypervisor. (%s)",
__func__, apir_load_library_error(apir_ret));
} else if (apir_ret == APIR_LOAD_LIBRARY_SYMBOL_MISSING) {
GGML_ABORT(GGML_VIRTGPU
"%s: the API Remoting backend library couldn't load the GGML backend library, some symbols are missing. "
"Make sure virglrenderer is correctly configured by the hypervisor. (%s)",
__func__, apir_load_library_error(apir_ret));
GGML_ABORT(
GGML_VIRTGPU
"%s: the API Remoting backend library couldn't load the GGML backend library, some symbols are missing. "
"Make sure virglrenderer is correctly configured by the hypervisor. (%s)",
__func__, apir_load_library_error(apir_ret));
} else if (apir_ret < APIR_LOAD_LIBRARY_INIT_BASE_INDEX) {
GGML_ABORT(GGML_VIRTGPU
"%s: the API Remoting backend library couldn't load the GGML backend library: apir code=%d | %s)",
@@ -169,8 +167,8 @@ static ApirLoadLibraryReturnCode virtgpu_load_library(virtgpu * gpu) {
} else {
uint32_t lib_ret = apir_ret - APIR_LOAD_LIBRARY_INIT_BASE_INDEX;
GGML_ABORT(GGML_VIRTGPU
"%s: the API Remoting backend library initialize its backend library: apir code=%d)", __func__,
lib_ret);
"%s: the API Remoting backend library failed to initialize its backend library: apir code=%d)",
__func__, lib_ret);
}
return ret;
}
@@ -184,55 +182,49 @@ virtgpu * create_virtgpu() {
// Initialize mutex to protect shared data_shmem buffer
if (mtx_init(&gpu->data_shmem_mutex, mtx_plain) != thrd_success) {
delete gpu;
GGML_ABORT(GGML_VIRTGPU
"%s: failed to initialize data_shmem mutex", __func__);
GGML_ABORT(GGML_VIRTGPU "%s: failed to initialize data_shmem mutex", __func__);
return NULL;
}
if (virtgpu_open(gpu) != APIR_SUCCESS) {
GGML_LOG_ERROR(GGML_VIRTGPU
"%s: failed to open the virtgpu device\n", __func__);
GGML_LOG_ERROR(GGML_VIRTGPU "%s: failed to open the virtgpu device\n", __func__);
return NULL;
}
if (virtgpu_init_capset(gpu) != APIR_SUCCESS) {
if (gpu->use_apir_capset) {
GGML_ABORT(GGML_VIRTGPU
"%s: failed to initialize the virtgpu APIR capset. Make sure that the virglrenderer library supports it.", __func__);
"%s: failed to initialize the virtgpu APIR capset. Make sure that the virglrenderer library "
"supports it.",
__func__);
} else {
GGML_ABORT(GGML_VIRTGPU
"%s: failed to initialize the virtgpu Venus capset", __func__);
GGML_ABORT(GGML_VIRTGPU "%s: failed to initialize the virtgpu Venus capset", __func__);
}
return NULL;
}
if (virtgpu_init_context(gpu) != APIR_SUCCESS) {
GGML_ABORT(GGML_VIRTGPU
"%s: failed to initialize the GPU context", __func__);
GGML_ABORT(GGML_VIRTGPU "%s: failed to initialize the GPU context", __func__);
return NULL;
}
if (virtgpu_shmem_create(gpu, SHMEM_REPLY_SIZE, &gpu->reply_shmem)) {
GGML_ABORT(GGML_VIRTGPU
"%s: failed to create the shared reply memory pages", __func__);
GGML_ABORT(GGML_VIRTGPU "%s: failed to create the shared reply memory pages", __func__);
return NULL;
}
if (virtgpu_shmem_create(gpu, SHMEM_DATA_SIZE, &gpu->data_shmem)) {
GGML_ABORT(GGML_VIRTGPU
"%s: failed to create the shared data memory pages", __func__);
GGML_ABORT(GGML_VIRTGPU "%s: failed to create the shared data memory pages", __func__);
return NULL;
}
if (virtgpu_handshake(gpu)) {
GGML_ABORT(GGML_VIRTGPU
"%s: failed to handshake with the virglrenderer library", __func__);
GGML_ABORT(GGML_VIRTGPU "%s: failed to handshake with the virglrenderer library", __func__);
return NULL;
}
if (virtgpu_load_library(gpu) != APIR_LOAD_LIBRARY_SUCCESS) {
GGML_ABORT(GGML_VIRTGPU
"%s: failed to load the backend library", __func__);
GGML_ABORT(GGML_VIRTGPU "%s: failed to load the backend library", __func__);
return NULL;
}
@@ -243,8 +235,7 @@ static virt_gpu_result_t virtgpu_open(virtgpu * gpu) {
drmDevicePtr devs[8];
int count = drmGetDevices2(0, devs, ARRAY_SIZE(devs));
if (count < 0) {
GGML_LOG_ERROR(GGML_VIRTGPU
"%s: failed to enumerate DRM devices\n", __func__);
GGML_LOG_ERROR(GGML_VIRTGPU "%s: failed to enumerate DRM devices\n", __func__);
return APIR_ERROR_INITIALIZATION_FAILED;
}
@@ -266,19 +257,17 @@ static virt_gpu_result_t virtgpu_open_device(virtgpu * gpu, const drmDevicePtr d
int fd = open(node_path, O_RDWR | O_CLOEXEC);
if (fd < 0) {
GGML_ABORT(GGML_VIRTGPU
"%s: failed to open %s", __func__, node_path);
GGML_ABORT(GGML_VIRTGPU "%s: failed to open %s", __func__, node_path);
return APIR_ERROR_INITIALIZATION_FAILED;
}
drmVersionPtr version = drmGetVersion(fd);
if (!version || strcmp(version->name, "virtio_gpu") || version->version_major != 0) {
if (version) {
GGML_LOG_ERROR(GGML_VIRTGPU
"%s: unknown DRM driver %s version %d\n", __func__, version->name, version->version_major);
GGML_LOG_ERROR(GGML_VIRTGPU "%s: unknown DRM driver %s version %d\n", __func__, version->name,
version->version_major);
} else {
GGML_LOG_ERROR(GGML_VIRTGPU
"%s: failed to get DRM driver version\n", __func__);
GGML_LOG_ERROR(GGML_VIRTGPU "%s: failed to get DRM driver version\n", __func__);
}
if (version) {
@@ -322,9 +311,8 @@ static virt_gpu_result_t virtgpu_init_capset(virtgpu * gpu) {
virtgpu_ioctl_get_caps(gpu, gpu->capset.id, gpu->capset.version, &gpu->capset.data, sizeof(gpu->capset.data));
if (ret) {
GGML_LOG_ERROR(GGML_VIRTGPU
"%s: failed to get APIR v%d capset: %s\n",
__func__, gpu->capset.version, strerror(errno));
GGML_LOG_ERROR(GGML_VIRTGPU "%s: failed to get APIR v%d capset: %s\n", __func__, gpu->capset.version,
strerror(errno));
return APIR_ERROR_INITIALIZATION_FAILED;
}
@@ -547,13 +535,10 @@ static void log_call_duration(long long call_duration_ns, const char * name) {
double call_duration_s = (double) call_duration_ns / 1e9; // 1 second = 1e9 nanoseconds
if (call_duration_s > 1) {
GGML_LOG_INFO(GGML_VIRTGPU
"waited %.2fs for the %s host reply...\n", call_duration_s, name);
GGML_LOG_INFO(GGML_VIRTGPU "waited %.2fs for the %s host reply...\n", call_duration_s, name);
} else if (call_duration_ms > 1) {
GGML_LOG_INFO(GGML_VIRTGPU
"waited %.2fms for the %s host reply...\n", call_duration_ms, name);
GGML_LOG_INFO(GGML_VIRTGPU "waited %.2fms for the %s host reply...\n", call_duration_ms, name);
} else {
GGML_LOG_INFO(GGML_VIRTGPU
"waited %lldns for the %s host reply...\n", call_duration_ns, name);
GGML_LOG_INFO(GGML_VIRTGPU "waited %lldns for the %s host reply...\n", call_duration_ns, name);
}
}