Add Bearer auth, rewrite example server, add README
- lmcp.lua: optional Bearer token auth via conf file or explicit token - lmcp.lua: CORS Authorization header allowed - example_server.lua: rewritten with non-blocking shell, file ops, search - README.md: usage, auth config, Claude Code integration, tool examples Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
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# lmcp — Lightweight MCP Server in Lua
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A minimal [Model Context Protocol](https://modelcontextprotocol.io/) server in pure Lua. ~350 lines, 2.4MB RSS, zero compiled dependencies beyond Lua + LuaSocket.
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## Features
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- MCP 2025-03-26 protocol (JSON-RPC over HTTP)
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- Tool registration with JSON Schema validation
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- Optional Bearer token authentication (config file or explicit)
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- SSE and plain JSON response modes
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- Non-blocking shell execution with timeout
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- Runs on any Linux with Lua 5.4 + LuaSocket
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## Quick Start
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```sh
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# Install dependencies (Debian/Ubuntu)
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apt install lua5.4 lua-socket
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# Or use a self-contained archive (see releases)
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tar xzf lmcp-linux-amd64.tar.gz
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export PATH=$PWD/lmcp-linux-amd64/bin:$PATH
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# Run
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lua5.4 example_server.lua
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# lmcp: my-tools v0.1.0 listening on 0.0.0.0:8080/mcp
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```
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## Files
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| File | Description |
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|------|-------------|
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| `lmcp.lua` | Core library — HTTP server, JSON-RPC, MCP protocol, auth |
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| `json.lua` | Minimal JSON encoder/decoder (bundled, no external dep) |
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| `example_server.lua` | Example server with shell, read/write file, list/search tools |
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## Authentication
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To require a Bearer token, create an `lmcp.conf` next to your server:
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```
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.godparticle = your-secret-token-here
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```
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Then reference it when creating the server:
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```lua
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local server = lmcp.new("my-tools", {
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port = 8080,
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conf = dir .. "lmcp.conf",
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})
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```
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Clients must send `Authorization: Bearer <token>` on every request. OPTIONS (CORS preflight) is exempt.
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You can also set the token directly:
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```lua
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local server = lmcp.new("my-tools", {
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auth_token = "my-secret-token",
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})
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```
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## Claude Code Integration
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Add to `~/.claude/settings.json`:
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```json
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{
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"mcpServers": {
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"my-host": {
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"type": "url",
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"url": "http://my-host:8080/mcp",
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"headers": {
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"Authorization": "Bearer your-token-here"
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}
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}
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}
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}
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```
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## Adding Tools
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```lua
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server:tool("greet", "Say hello to someone.", {
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type = "object",
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properties = {
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name = { type = "string", description = "Who to greet" },
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},
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required = { "name" },
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}, function(args)
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return "Hello, " .. args.name .. "!"
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end)
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```
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Tool handlers return a string (wrapped as text content) or a table (encoded as JSON). Errors thrown via `error()` are caught and returned as MCP error responses.
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## Self-Contained Archives
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Pre-built archives with Lua 5.4 + LuaSocket for Linux:
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- `lmcp-linux-amd64.tar.gz` — x86_64
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- `lmcp-linux-aarch64.tar.gz` — ARM64 (Pi 5, RK3588, etc.)
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These include the Lua interpreter and LuaSocket shared library so no system packages are needed.
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## License
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MIT
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+76
-49
@@ -1,73 +1,100 @@
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#!/usr/bin/env lua
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-- Example lmcp server — shell tools
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-- Usage: lua example_server.lua [port]
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-- Example lmcp server — customize tools for your host
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local dir = arg[0]:match("(.*/)") or "./"
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package.path = package.path .. ";" .. dir .. "?.lua"
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local lmcp = require("lmcp")
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local dir = arg[0]:match('(.*/)') or './'
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package.path = package.path .. ';' .. dir .. '?.lua'
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local lmcp = require('lmcp')
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local server = lmcp.new("example-tools", {
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port = tonumber(arg[1]) or 8080,
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local server = lmcp.new("my-tools", {
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port = tonumber(os.getenv("LMCP_PORT")) or 8080,
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-- Optional: Bearer token auth from config file
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-- conf = dir .. "lmcp.conf",
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-- Or set directly:
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-- auth_token = "my-secret-token",
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})
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server:tool("shell", "Execute a shell command", {
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-- Non-blocking shell execution with timeout
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local function run(cmd, timeout_sec)
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timeout_sec = timeout_sec or 120
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local base = os.tmpname()
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local out_file = base .. ".out"
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local done_file = base .. ".done"
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local sh_cmd = string.format("(%s) > '%s' 2>&1; echo $? > '%s'", cmd, out_file, done_file)
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os.execute("sh -c ' " .. sh_cmd .. " ' &")
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local elapsed = 0
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local interval = 50
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while elapsed < timeout_sec * 1000 do
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local f = io.open(done_file, "r")
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if f then f:close(); break end
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if interval < 1000 then
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os.execute("sleep 0." .. string.format("%03d", interval))
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else
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os.execute("sleep " .. math.ceil(interval / 1000))
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end
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elapsed = elapsed + interval
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if interval < 2000 then interval = math.floor(interval * 1.5) end
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end
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local f = io.open(out_file, "r")
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local output = f and f:read("*a") or ""
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if f then f:close() end
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os.remove(out_file); os.remove(done_file); os.remove(base)
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if elapsed >= timeout_sec * 1000 then return "Error: timed out after " .. timeout_sec .. "s" end
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return output ~= "" and output or "(no output)"
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end
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-- Register tools
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server:tool("shell", "Execute a shell command.", {
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type = "object",
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properties = {
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command = { type = "string", description = "Shell command to execute" },
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timeout = { type = "integer", description = "Timeout in seconds", default = 30 },
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command = { type = "string" },
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cwd = { type = "string" },
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timeout = { type = "integer", default = 120 },
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},
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required = { "command" },
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}, function(args)
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local handle = io.popen(args.command .. ' 2>&1', 'r')
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if not handle then return "Error: could not execute command" end
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local result = handle:read('*a')
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handle:close()
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return result ~= '' and result or '(no output)'
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}, function(a)
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local c = a.command
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if a.cwd then c = "cd \"" .. a.cwd .. "\" && " .. c end
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return run(c, a.timeout or 120)
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end)
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server:tool("read_file", "Read a file", {
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server:tool("read_file", "Read a file.", {
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type = "object",
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properties = {
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path = { type = "string", description = "File path to read" },
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},
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properties = { path = { type = "string" } },
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required = { "path" },
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}, function(args)
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local f = io.open(args.path, 'r')
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if not f then return "Error: could not open " .. args.path end
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local content = f:read('*a')
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f:close()
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return content
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}, function(a)
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local f = io.open(a.path, "r")
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if not f then return "Error: could not read " .. a.path end
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local c = f:read("*a"); f:close(); return c
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end)
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server:tool("write_file", "Write content to a file", {
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server:tool("write_file", "Write content to a file.", {
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type = "object",
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properties = {
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path = { type = "string", description = "File path to write" },
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content = { type = "string", description = "Content to write" },
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},
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properties = { path = { type = "string" }, content = { type = "string" } },
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required = { "path", "content" },
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}, function(args)
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local f = io.open(args.path, 'w')
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if not f then return "Error: could not open " .. args.path .. " for writing" end
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f:write(args.content)
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f:close()
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return string.format("Written %d bytes to %s", #args.content, args.path)
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}, function(a)
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local f = io.open(a.path, "w")
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if not f then return "Error: could not write " .. a.path end
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f:write(a.content); f:close()
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return string.format("Written %d bytes to %s", #a.content, a.path)
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end)
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server:tool("list_dir", "List directory contents", {
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server:tool("list_dir", "List directory contents.", {
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type = "object",
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properties = { path = { type = "string", default = "." } },
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}, function(a)
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return run("ls -la '" .. (a.path or ".") .. "'", 10)
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end)
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server:tool("search_files", "Search for files by name.", {
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type = "object",
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properties = {
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path = { type = "string", description = "Directory path", default = "." },
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pattern = { type = "string" },
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path = { type = "string", default = "/" },
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max_depth = { type = "integer", default = 4 },
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},
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}, function(args)
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local path = args.path or '.'
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local handle = io.popen('ls -1 ' .. path:gsub("'", "'\\''") .. ' 2>&1')
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if not handle then return "Error: could not list " .. path end
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local result = handle:read('*a')
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handle:close()
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return result
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required = { "pattern" },
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}, function(a)
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return run(string.format("find '%s' -maxdepth %d -name '%s' 2>/dev/null",
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a.path or "/", a.max_depth or 4, a.pattern), 30)
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end)
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io.stderr:write("Starting lmcp example server...\n")
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server:run()
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@@ -7,6 +7,19 @@ local json = require('json')
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local lmcp = {}
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lmcp.__index = lmcp
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-- Read auth token from config file if present
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local function read_conf(path)
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local conf = {}
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local f = io.open(path, 'r')
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if not f then return conf end
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for line in f:lines() do
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local k, v = line:match('^%s*(%S+)%s*=%s*(.-)%s*$')
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if k and not k:match('^#') then conf[k] = v end
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end
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f:close()
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return conf
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end
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-- Protocol constants
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local MCP_VERSION = "2025-03-26"
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local JSONRPC = "2.0"
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@@ -20,6 +33,13 @@ function lmcp.new(name, opts)
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self.port = opts.port or 8080
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self.tools = {}
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self._session_id = nil
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-- Auth: explicit opt > conf file > nil (no auth)
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if opts.auth_token then
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self._auth_token = opts.auth_token
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elseif opts.conf then
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local conf = read_conf(opts.conf)
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self._auth_token = conf['.godparticle']
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end
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return self
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end
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@@ -178,6 +198,20 @@ function lmcp:serve_request(client)
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local path = req.path
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local accept = req.headers['accept'] or ''
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-- Auth check (skip for OPTIONS, already handled above)
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if self._auth_token and req.method ~= 'OPTIONS' then
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local auth = req.headers['authorization'] or ''
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local token = auth:match('^Bearer%s+(.+)$')
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if token ~= self._auth_token then
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send_response(client, '401 Unauthorized',
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{ ['Content-Type'] = 'application/json',
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['WWW-Authenticate'] = 'Bearer' },
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'{"error":"unauthorized"}')
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client:close()
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return
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end
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end
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-- GET /mcp — SSE endpoint (for session establishment)
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if req.method == 'GET' and path:match('^/mcp') then
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-- SSE stream — send headers and keep alive briefly
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@@ -261,7 +295,7 @@ function lmcp:serve_request(client)
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send_response(client, '204 No Content', {
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['Access-Control-Allow-Origin'] = '*',
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['Access-Control-Allow-Methods'] = 'GET, POST, OPTIONS',
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['Access-Control-Allow-Headers'] = 'Content-Type, Accept',
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['Access-Control-Allow-Headers'] = 'Content-Type, Accept, Authorization',
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}, '')
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client:close()
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return
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@@ -307,3 +341,4 @@ function lmcp:run()
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end
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return lmcp
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