Files
marfrit-packages/kernel/vb2-dma-resv-rfc/README.md
T
marfrit 5e68aec2e9 kernel/vb2-dma-resv-rfc: regenerate via git format-patch + verify
Replace the hand-rolled draft patches with the proper
git-format-patch output. The new files apply cleanly via git am
against unmodified Linux 6.12 mainline, verified by reset-and-apply
roundtrip on /tmp/hantro-src (the local sparse checkout used during
the chromium-fourier campaign).

All kernel API calls also sanity-checked against the real
include/linux/dma-fence.h and include/linux/dma-resv.h signatures:

- dma_fence_init(fence, ops, lock, context, seqno) — argument list
  matches our call exactly
- dma_resv_add_fence(obj, fence, usage) — DMA_RESV_USAGE_WRITE
  enum value confirmed present
- dma_fence_signal, dma_fence_set_error, dma_fence_get,
  dma_fence_put, dma_fence_context_alloc — all present and
  correctly used
- dma_resv_lock(obj, NULL), dma_resv_unlock — present, correctly
  paired

README updated to reflect the post-verification status. Remaining
gates before sending to linux-media are now: full-tree compile
test (needs complete kernel checkout, hours of work), boot test on
ohm (needs patched kernel build), and the runtime A/B (install
patched kernel + uninstall kwin-fourier — chrome should still play
1080p30 because the fence is now real).

Cover letter blurb filled in with the full motivation, test setup,
and review-question list.
2026-04-28 19:29:05 +00:00

105 lines
4.4 KiB
Markdown

# vb2 dma_resv release-fence — RFC patch series
A 3-patch RFC series that adds an opt-in dma_resv exclusive-fence
API to videobuf2, with hantro and rockchip-rga as the first two
drivers to opt in. Drafted as part of the
[fourier](https://github.com/marfrit/fourier) campaign — see the
top-level [`KWIN_PIVOT.md`](../../arch/chromium-fourier/KWIN_PIVOT.md)
for the discovery thread.
## Files
```
0000-cover-letter.patch
0001-media-videobuf2-add-dma_resv-release-fence-helper.patch
0002-media-hantro-attach-dma_resv-release-fence-at-buf_queue.patch
0003-media-rockchip-rga-attach-dma_resv-release-fence-at-buf_queue.patch
```
## What this fixes
vb2 producers historically don't propagate buffer-state-done into
the dmabuf's `dma_resv` exclusive fence. Userspace consumers that
import V4L2-produced dmabufs and try to do implicit synchronization
the spec-clean way (`poll(POLLIN)` on the dmabuf fd, or
`DMA_BUF_IOCTL_EXPORT_SYNC_FILE` for a sync_file) get either zero
fences or a stub fence from `dma_fence_get_stub()`. This is correct
by accident for the common case (clients call DQBUF before
importing) but represents a contract gap.
The opt-in API in patch 1 lets a driver populate a real fence at
QBUF time and have it signalled by vb2_buffer_done. Patches 2 and 3
demonstrate the call shape on hantro and rga (one line each in
their respective `buf_queue` callbacks).
## Status
**Patches apply cleanly to Linux 6.12 mainline via `git am`**
verified against `/tmp/hantro-src` (sparse-checked-out v6.12 plus
linux-next master). All kernel API calls verified to match real
signatures in `include/linux/dma-fence.h` and
`include/linux/dma-resv.h`:
- `dma_fence_init(fence, ops, lock, context, seqno)`
- `dma_resv_add_fence(obj, fence, usage)`
- `DMA_RESV_USAGE_WRITE` enum present ✓
- `dma_fence_signal`, `dma_fence_set_error`, `dma_fence_get`,
`dma_fence_put`, `dma_fence_context_alloc`
- `dma_resv_lock(obj, NULL)`, `dma_resv_unlock`
Remaining gates before sending to linux-media:
1. **Compile** — `make drivers/media/common/videobuf2/videobuf2-core.o
drivers/media/platform/verisilicon/hantro_v4l2.o
drivers/media/platform/rockchip/rga/rga-buf.o` against the kernel
tree the patches will land on. Fix any drift in declarations or
line numbers.
2. **Boot test on ohm** — install the patched kernel, verify hantro
and rga still queue/dequeue buffers correctly (mpv `--vo=drm`
smoke test, gstreamer rga pipeline smoke test).
3. **Validate the fence semantics** — install patched kernel, **also
uninstall the kwin-fourier package** (so KWin's watchDmaBuf is
active again), play 1080p30 H.264 in chromium-fourier under KDE
Plasma 6.6.4 Wayland: should plays through end-to-end *without*
the watchDmaBuf bypass, because the fence wait now waits on a
real fence that signals when hantro completes the buffer.
4. **Capture timings** — `dma_buf_export_sync_file` round-trip
latency before and after, on the same hardware. The patch
should not regress; ideally the fence-add path is fast enough
that compositor latency improves slightly (the wait now fires
on real producer completion instead of a stub-resolved poll).
If 3 passes, the RFC has end-to-end validation backing the
submission. Send to linux-media:
```
git format-patch --cover-letter --to=linux-media@vger.kernel.org \
--cc='Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>' \
--cc='Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>' \
--cc='Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>' \
--cc='dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org' \
-3 HEAD
```
## Open questions for upstream review
(Listed in the cover letter; copying here for convenience.)
- **Opt-in vs. auto-on**: should every CAPTURE queue auto-attach
fences, or stay opt-in per-driver? Auto-on is more correct but
forces every driver to be audited; opt-in is incremental and
safer.
- **Signal point**: `vb2_buffer_done` is the latest moment the
producer-write is guaranteed-complete. For drivers with async
post-processing stages (image-processor pipelines) the producer
fence might want to fire at an earlier point. Out of scope for
this RFC; revisit when an actual driver complains.
- **DMA_RESV_USAGE_WRITE vs. older `dma_resv_set_excl_fence`**:
matches dma-buf documentation for "this device produced a
write." Sanity check welcome.
## License
Patches are GPL-2.0-only matching the kernel source. The cover
letter is informational.