daedalus_queue_init was wiring both src_vq->lock and dst_vq->lock to
ctx->dev->m2m_lock — a device-wide mutex. That serialises every
vb2 ioctl (S_FMT, REQBUFS, QBUF, DQBUF, STREAMON, ...) across ALL
concurrent clients of /dev/video0. For a single-client consumer
like the test_m2m_* tools it doesn't matter; for Firefox, which
spawns separate content + RDD + GPU processes that each open
/dev/video0 and run libva probe simultaneously, the contention
showed up as EBUSY from one libva session's S_FMT(OUTPUT_MPLANE)
when another session was mid-streamon on the same device.
Observable on higgs (Pi CM5):
$ MOZ_VA_API_ENABLED=1 LIBVA_DRIVER_NAME=v4l2_request firefox
...
v4l2-request: phase 8.10: opened daedalus_v4l2 at video_fd=32 ...
v4l2-request: cap_pool_init: 24 slots ready
v4l2-request: Unable to set format for type 10: Device or
resource busy
After this fix, each open() gets its own ctx->vb_mutex and the
per-context vb2_queue locks are independent — Firefox's multi-
process VAAPI clients no longer fight each other. YouTube
playback on higgs runs through daedalus at ~230 fps sustained
(640x368, libavcodec dlopen path), 7× headroom over the 30fps
target.
cedrus / rkvdec / hantro all use the per-ctx vb mutex pattern
for the same reason. This mirrors them.
Lifecycle:
- mutex_init in daedalus_open (right after the kzalloc that
creates ctx, before v4l2_fh_init).
- mutex_destroy in daedalus_release (after v4l2_fh_exit, before
kfree), and in the err_ctrl unwind path in daedalus_open.
Verified end-to-end on higgs:
- rmmod + modprobe the rebuilt .ko.
- Restart daedalus-v4l2.service.
- Firefox YouTube playback engages VAAPI, daemon journal shows
cookie=1..N codec=3 (H.264) REQ_DECODE / decoder:OK pairs
with unique per-frame fnv1a hashes.
- No EBUSY in either firefox stderr or daemon journal during
the entire session.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>